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Understanding the Bilateral Factor

Bilateral Factor Could Maximize Your VA Disability Rating

As a veteran navigating the complex world of VA disability ratings, you may have heard the term "bilateral factor" mentioned. But what exactly is it, and how can it impact your disability compensation? Let's demystify this important concept and explore how it could potentially increase your VA disability rating.


bilateral factor

What is the Bilateral Factor?

The bilateral factor is a provision in VA disability ratings that recognizes the compounded impact of having service-connected disabilities on both sides of the body. It applies when a veteran has disabilities affecting both arms, both legs, or paired skeletal muscles on opposite sides of the body.

 

How Does the Bilateral Factor Work?

When applicable, the VA adds 10% to the combined rating of the bilateral disabilities before incorporating that rating into the overall combined rating. This additional percentage acknowledges that having disabilities on both sides of the body creates a greater impact on a veteran's functionality and quality of life than the individual ratings might suggest.

 

Eligibility for the Bilateral Factor

It's important to note that the disabilities don't have to be identical on both sides to qualify for the bilateral factor. For example, a veteran with a left knee condition and a right ankle condition would be eligible, as these are paired lower extremities.

 

The Impact on Your VA Disability Rating

The bilateral factor can significantly increase your overall disability rating, potentially leading to higher monthly compensation. In some cases, it might even help veterans reach the threshold for Total Disability Individual Unemployability (TDIU) eligibility.

 

Ensuring the Bilateral Factor is Applied

While the VA should automatically apply the bilateral factor when appropriate, it's crucial for veterans to understand this concept and ensure it's considered if they have qualifying conditions. Due to the complexity of VA ratings, errors can occur, and being informed allows you to advocate for yourself effectively.

 

Example of the Bilateral Factor in Action

Let's say a veteran has a 20% rating for a left knee condition and a 10% rating for a right ankle condition. Without the bilateral factor, these would combine to 28%. However, with the bilateral factor:

 

  1. The combined rating of 28% is increased by 10% of itself (2.8%)

  2. 28% + 2.8% = 30.8%, which rounds to 31%

 

This new 31% rating is then combined with any other service-connected disabilities to determine the final rating.

 

Seeking Professional Assistance

Given the complexity of VA disability ratings, including concepts like the bilateral factor, many veterans find it beneficial to seek assistance from United Veteran Benefits Agency representatives when filing claims or appeals. These professionals can help ensure that all aspects of your disabilities, including the bilateral factor, are properly considered.


 

Understanding the bilateral factor is crucial for veterans seeking to maximize their VA disability ratings. By being aware of this provision, you can ensure you're receiving the full compensation you're entitled to for your service-connected disabilities. If you believe the bilateral factor should apply to your case but hasn't been considered, don't hesitate to seek a review of your rating with our consultants.

 

Remember, you've earned these benefits through your service and sacrifice. Make sure you're getting the full support you deserve.

 

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